What is the primary role of ethics committees in research?

The primary role of ethics committees in research is to review research proposals for ethical adherence. This involves evaluating whether proposed studies comply with established ethical standards, protecting the rights and welfare of participants, ensuring informed consent processes, and reviewing potential risks and benefits associated with the research. Ethics committees play a crucial role in maintaining public trust in research practices and safeguarding the well-being of individuals involved in studies.

Managing financial aspects of research, dictating the research agenda, or approving all published studies without review does not align with the core responsibilities of ethics committees. These committees specifically focus on ethical considerations rather than administrative or financial management, and their function is primarily advisory and review-based rather than directive or approval-focused without scrutiny.