What are the two major categories of computer ethics violations?

The distinction between personal activities and organizational policy violations is fundamental in understanding the landscape of computer ethics violations. Personal activities encompass individual actions that may breach ethical standards, such as unauthorized access to information or the misuse of personal data. These activities often stem from individuals acting outside of acceptable behavior outlined by ethical norms.

On the other hand, organizational policy violations involve breaches of established rules within an organization, which may include neglecting to follow data protection protocols or failing to uphold confidentiality agreements. These violations can have serious repercussions for the organization, its employees, and its clients, as they may lead to data breaches, loss of trust, and legal ramifications.

This classification is significant because it helps in identifying the source of ethical issues in computing, allowing for targeted strategies to promote ethical behavior and compliance within both individual and organizational contexts. Understanding these categories is essential for implementing effective ethics training and creating a culture of responsibility within technology and data handling.