In a five-step ethical analysis, what is the first step?

The first step in a five-step ethical analysis is to gather relevant information, which is described as getting the facts. This foundational step is crucial because it involves collecting all necessary data and context surrounding the situation at hand. By thoroughly understanding the specifics of the case, including the people involved, their motivations, and the affected parties, one can engage in a more informed and structured ethical analysis.

Starting with facts ensures that subsequent steps, such as evaluating ethical principles and considering alternatives, are based on a clear and accurate understanding of the circumstances. Skipping this step may lead to misjudgments or assumptions that can cloud the ethical decision-making process. Therefore, acquiring the relevant facts is essential for a thoughtful and comprehensive evaluation of ethical dilemmas.